Back in 2016 I participated in the Behavioral Ecology of
African Mammals study abroad course at Michigan State University. That was the
time I knew that I had to come back to Kenya. I had to experience more than
just three weeks of the beautiful scenery and lands that Kenya had to offer,
specifically the Maasai Mara National Reserve.
Now, as I write this, I have been in Kenya for nine months.
Within the past nine months I have experienced lion-hyena interactions, hyena
kills, rhino sightings, leopards mating, lions mating, hyenas mating, a clan
split, the Great Migration, clan wars, many new hyena babies, and a whole lot
of rain.
Below you will read about some of most vivid experiences that
I will remember forever.
October 9th, 2019 – Lions and Talek West
It was a normal morning of observations, where we get
up and leave at 5:30am, drive to one of our clan’s dens, and then go explore
that clan’s territory. When it was time to go back to camp for breakfast, we
had a surprise waiting for us. We were about to cross one of our most used
crossings, “15 Years Crossing,” when all of a sudden, we heard multiple giggles
and whoops coming from our Talek West Clan. We sped down “Hyena Highway” and to
our amazement, we saw 5 lions (2 lionesses and 3 subadult males) pacing back
and forth, and multiple members of the Talek West Clan circling these lions.
This was my first lion-hyena session to transcribe and I was racing with
adrenaline. The lions had an old wildebeest carcass in the bushes and the Talek
West Clan were denning about 200 meters away. There were cubs at the den, and
when lions are close, this can be very dangerous. Due to interspecies
competition, lions will kill hyenas. An interaction was bound to happen, with
lions on a carcass and being too close to the hyena den.
The interaction began
with one hyena whooping to call for the others, and within seconds all the clan
members came running from many directions. The hyenas began to form a coalition
and mob the lions, approaching with bristle tails and giggling. By
this time, our hyenas were trying to obtain the old carcass and
push the lions away from the area. Two more subadult male lions came to
join the fun, but they just walked around the area slowly, being careful of the
hyenas. At one point in the session several hyenas mobbed at the lions and they
responded by growling and roaring. When this session was all said and done, one
hyena CRST* was left with the last piece of the wildebeest carcass, the spinal
cord. The lions slowly walked away to go lie down and nap for the day.
The rest of the Talek West Clan scattered to go back to the den to be with the cubs.
This busy session only lasted for about 30 minutes and once it ended, we drove
back to camp to go about our own daily routines.
When the rains started
On November 19th, 2019 the rains began. We were
stuck in camp for about four weeks because the Mara landscape had too much
water and mud. When it rains we do not want to be out in the field and damage
the habitat with tracks from the land cruisers, and we do not want to get our
cruisers stuck in the black cotton mud. The days we can’t drive into the field,
we do a variety of chores in camp. We will inventory supplies, help our staff
clean camp, make sure that the tents in camp are protected from rain, do
accounting, and will print off updated pictures of the hyenas. We will study
hyena pictures to memorize spot patterns and when we have any down time, we
will color and listen to podcasts.
We were able to get back into the field again in the
beginning of January. Once we drove into the field, we noticed a whole change
of scenery. The rains have caused the grasses to grow to the height of the hood
of our cruisers. It has been difficult to find some of the hyenas and their
dens, but we were on the search. Our Pond Clan had a large baby boom while we
were away and we now have 10 new cubs to keep track of. Sadly, the rains are
still occurring on and off, but we attempt to get out whenever we are able to.
January 25th, 2020 was a night we were able to
get out to the field, and we were not disappointed. Although it was sprinkling
a bit, we were optimistic about going to the field. I was driving and Tori
Hanley, my coRA, was transcribing. I was heading to Nairobi the next morning,
so two Serena Ras, Matthew McBride and Lili Afifi, were along with us for obs.
We were on our way back to camp when we spotted some hyena friends near a
landmark called Croton Island (an area of bushes made of Croton bushes). KNOT**,
LYON***, and CLEE****.
We noticed more hyenas were walk arriving from the South,
with being stuck in camp for multiple weeks, we were thrilled to finally see
our Talek West Clan again. All of a sudden, we see this darkly spotted hyena
sprinting after a Thomson’s Gazelle. It was raining hard at this point but we
had to see what was going to happen. CLEE saw this darkly spotted hyena and
started to lope after it and help with the hunt. Finally, this darkly spotted hyena
slowed down the Thomson’s Gazelle and was able to catch it. This hyena was CHLD*****,
a subadult hyena. CLEE was right by CHLD’s side eating dinner when MDSA******,
an adult female came along to join the fun. She took this kill from CHLD and
CLEE, and ate it for herself. Higher ranking females will obtain the food for
themselves, even if they don’t make the kill. This was an experience I will
never forget. Watching CHLD run down this gazelle at full speed, was
incredible. We had to head back home due to heavy rains but the Mara will
always give us a treat when we are able to get out to the field.
Hopeful with good spirits
I have a few more months in the Maasai Mara, and to say that
I am emotional would be an understatement. The staff, my coRAs Benson and Tori,
have become my family. I am soaking in every moment I have left here, whether
we are able to get out to the field or not. These past nine months have been
magical, with ups, downs, and all arounds, I have fallen in love with the
country of Kenya and its magic. Here is to my last few months in the Maasai
Mara National Reserve!
This was taken at Lucky Leopard Den in Pond territory. This a normal occurrence at these dens, a bundle of cubs and few adults lounging around. |
I was on solo obs back in January, when I came across this leopard sitting in a tree. |
An elephant making his way through the Maasai Mara landscape |
*CRST = Cristo Rendentor
**KNOT = Knot
****LYON = Lyon
*****CLEE = Cleveland
******CHLD = Child's pose
*******MDSA = Medusazoa
I know it's unrelated, as it's referring to clan splits (Let's use Talek West as an example, since they split int two clans: Talek West 1 and Talek West 2): If a male from Talek West 1 decides to join Talek West 2, would they be considered as an "Immigrant male"?
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